13.6.5 Flow Control Statements
MySQL supports the IF, CASE, ITERATE, LEAVE LOOP, WHILE, and REPEAT constructs for flow control within stored programs. It also supports RETURN within stored functions.
Many of these constructs contains other statements, as indicated by the grammar specifications in the follwing sections, Such constructs may be nested. For example, an IF statement might contain a WHILE loop, which itself contains a CASE statement.
MySQL dose not support FOR loops.